- The supplementary
budget adopted on 9 December 1999 amounts to 6, 789 billion yen,
including 3.5 trillion yen for public works, 911 billion yen
for freezing/reducing caring insurance premium, 927.9 billion
yen for stabilizing the financial system, all of which are financed
by the national loan. However, it lacks concrete measures to
overcome the sense of insecurity about employment and the future
among the people. This can not be expected to stimulate the private
consumption. The debate on the budget took only 2 days and should
have been deliberated more thoroughly.
- RENGO has strongly
requested the government and parties that the supplementary budget
should: be measures to ease the sense of insecurity about employment
and livelihood among the people; create 1.4 million jobs; and
facilitate reforms in pension, caring, medical insurance. However,
it does not actually imply any concrete measures to meet above
requirements.
- The public works
amounted to 3.5 trillion yen is the Centre of the budget, but
it only lists the construction of high-quality roads and measures
to respond to the Uruguay Round in the area of agricultural goods,
which exposes usual and traditional types of the budget. It appropriates
only 100 billion-yen for employment creation as well as 170.9
billion yen to supplement employment insurance, including 51
billion yen for the employment of small and medium enterprises
and 32.1 billion yen for the local employment. In the area of
social security which has been gaining the public attention,
the budget includes rewards for the family caring the elderly
based on the agreement by the three ruling parties aimed at the
forthcoming election, which will distort the caring insurance
system as a whole. With the budget, it seems impossible to find
brightness in the future in terms of establishing a strong base
for the future of social security systems.
- The current stagnation
is rooted in the sense of insecurity about employment and future
livelihood. The major objective of the supplement budget should
be to remove such pressure and to restore the confidence among
the people. However, the budget is beside the point. RENGO continues
to request for economic policies based on measures to stabilize
employment and livelihood of the people and to reconstruct the
social security bases.
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