RENGO endorsed a plan to achieve its Policy and Institution-related
demands for the coming 147th Ordinary Session of the Diet. The
plan includes nine priority policy and institution-related demands
that cover such issues as the enforcing of job creation measures
within the new fiscal year budget and so forth.
Priority Policy and
Institution-related Demands to be Achieved
|
(1) |
|
Demand radical enforcement
of job creation measures in the 2000 fiscal year budget |
|
|
|
¥28.9 billion
was earmarked for the general account and ¥692.6 billion for the special account
as employment countermeasures for the government's new fiscal
year budget plan. However, that plan did not include anything
that even approached the scale of the Million-Job Creation Project.
Rather, it only provided wage support for employment in the nursing
care field (¥6.7
billion), support for the Educational Training Project in the
"21st Century Plan to Establish our State on Efficient Talent"
(¥8.3 billion),
and so forth.
RENGO will ask that each political party meet RENGO's demands
to a) bring about new projects through government and local government
for the creation of more than 1.4 million jobs and b) to clarify
precisely how many jobs were created by public projects |
|
(2) |
|
Drastically revise the
government's retrogressive pension system bill into a safe and
reliable one. |
|
|
|
In order to prevent passage of the government's
retrogressive bill in the House of Councilors, RENGO will check
on the "initial disposition" of the bill by collaborating
with the Democratic Party and the Social Democratic Party and
propose a "counter-plan" at the current ordinary Diet
session. Meanwhile, RENGO will cooperate with constituent organizations
and local RENGO as a single unified body to bring about its counter-plan
while at the same time working to garner public support. Further,
this 'counter-plan' will be drawn up in January and based on
RENGO's four principles and correlated with each of the parties.
Moreover, we are opposed to the government's bill for the Defined
Contribution Plan (a 401K-like system) which contains many problems
regarding rights of receivership. |
|
(3) |
|
Demand radical enforcement
of job creation measures in the 2000 fiscal year budget. |
|
|
|
RENGO opposes revising laws that would
raise medical treatment reimbursement fees and individual patient
defrayment costs. Instead, RENGO is seeking massive medical system
reform in the 2000 fiscal year that includes medical treatment
reimbursement fees, drug tariffs, health services for the elderly,
and medical care services. And to reduce health care contribution
costs for the elderly, RENGO is also demanding a large increase
in the government's liability for welfare for the elderly over
its current 30%. |
|
(4) |
|
Seek legislation of the
Worker's Protection Law in business structure reorganization,
and the establishment of workers' rights in the revision of the
Commercial Law Act. |
|
|
|
RENGO will let the Democratic Party take
the lead while lobbying for the passage of the "Worker Protection
Against Changes in Business Organization Law (tentative)"
at the current Diet session. This law guarantees that employment
contracts and labor agreements will be maintained during any
and all business transfers, divisions, etc. RENGO will seek to
combine the "Worker Protection Law, " which is currently
being studied by the Labor Ministry, with a RENGO proposed bill.
The plan to revise the Commercial Law for business divisions
should make sure that the law clarifies all regulations relating
to business divisions and provides for advance discussions with
labor unions and others. |
|
(5) |
|
Seek revision of the Employment
Insurance and Workmen's Compensation Laws. |
|
|
|
The Labor Ministry's Central Labor Employment
Safety Council compiled a plan to revise the Employment Insurance
Law, which RENGO has found to be insufficient. The plan concludes
that *reductions in insurance provision days, *increases in insurance
premium rates to 12/1000, and * treatment of the retired etc.,
should be regarded as personal reasons.
One the other hand, under the current severe circumstances of
high unemployment and prolonged unemployment, the council is
improving the (1) extension of the vocational training provisions
in the Employment Insurance Law and (2) enrichment of educational
training provisions. It is also proposing measures to stabilize
senior employment while taking their legislation into consideration.
Although the council's plan is insufficient in several areas,
in view of the above, RENGO recognizes that it will maintain
sound conditions for the Employment Insurance System.
Therefore, RENGO will seek flexible financial aid from the government
to support employment continuation measures for the elderly and
the financial stabilization of the employment insurance system,
while at the same time considering issues such as revising how
the retired are treated and extending the eligibility age to
receive public pensions.
With regard to the revision of the Workmen's
Accident Compensation Insurance Law, RENGO will realize a provision
system that supports good health maintenance for people with
mental and cerebral afflictions, which may cause death from overwork
when coupled with work-related stress or a workload that is too
heavy. |
|
(6) |
|
Promote legislation to
establish fair business for small to mid-sized companies. |
|
|
|
In an attempt to improve unfair business
transactions against small to mid-sized affiliated companies,
RENGO will seek the following items:
a) |
|
Strict application of the Anti-Monopoly
Law to keep large firms from abusing their advantage. |
b) |
|
The introduction of penalties for
violating the Subcontracting Payments Deferment Preventing Law. |
c) |
|
Drastic revisions such as widening
the scope of applications. |
d) |
|
The expansion and legislation of
subcontract promotion standards. |
RENGO will radically strengthen the
Fair Trade Commission to guarantee the setting of fair rates
for orders and stop unfair business transactions. |
|
(7) |
|
Legislate the Circulatory
Economy/Waste Law (tentative) to curb dumping and promote recycling,
re-use. |
|
|
|
The Government is pursuing a study of the
Basic Law for a Circulatory Society on the one hand. Yet on the
other, the Liberal Democratic, Liberal, and New Komeito Parties
are drawing up the Establishment of a Circulatory Society Promotion
Law (tentative) with the New Komeito Party in the lead, and are
actively pushing for its passage in the current Diet session.
RENGO will compile the Circulatory Economy/Waste Law based on
RENGO environmental guidelines which clearly marks a shift to
a resource-based recycling system. At the same time, RENGO will
also seek to enact the bill by asking for support from the Democratic
and other parties.
Working closely with economic and consumer organizations, RENGO
will put its efforts into building public support and a national
consensus to enact this bill. |
|
(8) |
|
Bring about the Consumer
Contract Act, Labor-Management Individual Conflict Management
Law, and revise the Civil Code making it possible for married
couples to choose separate surnames. |
|
|
|
RENGO will make the"Consumer Contract
Act" into law as soon as possible to prevent consumer liability
from long-term contracts and variable-term insurance etc., and
establish equity in business transactions between consumers and
companies. This Act stipulates the exactness of contractual procedure
and their content, and invalidates unfair provisions that are
not in the consumers' best interests.
Furthermore, RENGO will push for the enactment of the RENGO-compiled
bill that deals with individual labor-management disputes.
We will seek approval for revision of the Civil Code, which has
been carried over to this regular Diet session, so married couples
may choose separate surnames. |
|
(9) |
|
Ratify and approve four
ILO conventions at the current Diet session forming the Basic
Labor Standard. |
|
|
|
Taking into the account the significance
of the New Declaration (the ILO Declaration on Fundamental Principles
and Rights at Work) adopted at ILO International Labour Conference
in 1998, RENGO will promote its request to the government and
lobby for ratification and approval of the ILO conventions during
this Diet session. The main conventions not yet ratified by the
Japanese government are: Abolition of Forced Labour (No.105,
1957), Anti-Discrimination in Employment and Occupations (No.111,
1958), Minimum Employment Age (No.138, 1973) and Unacceptable
Forms of Child Labour (No.182, 1999). |
|