Photo:President Washio gave
a speech (Oct. 4, Tokyo).
On October 4,
RENGO convened the 33rd Central Committee Meeting in Tokyo to endorse
plans for actions for the coming year. Among the items endorsed were
RENGO's Hello Work Project Plan, the 2nd Plan on Gender Equal Participation
Promotion, discussion issues for promoting organization expansion, and
the principles for the 19th House of Councilors election.
At the beginning of his
speech, President Washio commented on a chain of business scandals
indicating that "the supervising/checking function of labor
unions is being partially stripped." He continued by stating
"RENGO will strongly sound a warning against today's Free-Market
omnipotence and work hard for the reestablishment and reexamination
of industry democracy."
Proceeding, he stressed that "the 2001 Spring Struggle is
indispensable." Because "in these very days of a highly
diversified and fluid labor market, the role of the Spring Struggle-striving
to bring society equal wages for equal labor through its influence-is
all the more important." He also emphasized his eagerness
to refortify the Spring Struggle. "We want to advance Spring
Struggle principles which bring about reform even if by only
a single step."
Further, on the abeyance of government-labor meetings and discussions
with the Liberal Democratic Party on policies, President Washio
concluded, "it is narrow-minded not to want to have a dialog
with people holding different opinions." He added that "we
will initiate an aggressive struggle to gain power at next year's
House of Councilors election by sustaining the opposition, giving
priority to the Democratic Party of Japan, and causing the three
ruling parties to lose the majority."
The meeting continued with a special report from Secretary General
Sasamori on the "Challenge to the 21st century Committee."
Then there was an endorsement of the changing of executive members,
the RENGO Hello Work project plan, the 2nd Plan on Gender Equal
Participation Promotion, issues for study to promote organization
expansion, and the principles for the 19th House of Councilors
election. RENGO Hello Work will be established in November.
The 33rd Central Committee closed after adopting the following
appeal, "RENGO will make progress hand in hand with all
the working people to build a bright and promising society in
the 21st century."
Principles
for the 19th House of Councilors election (Part 1)
1.Progress and Conditions
At the 42nd House of Representatives elections held on June 25,
the three ruling parties' (the Liberal Democratic Party, the
New Komeito Party, and the New Conservative Party) majority of
seats was drastically reduced while the numbers of the Democratic
Party of Japan, the Social Democratic Party, the Liberal Party
was greatly increased. However, the ruling coalition was able
to keep a stable majority of 271 seats thereby continuing to
maintain control of the government.
Launched by the last election,
the second Mori administration began pushing ahead keeping the
future House of Councilors election in mind. This included economic
renewal, a review of public projects, the creation of a new bill
against "the crime of lawmakers receiving money for influence-peddling"
at the extraordinary Diet session. In addition, they began working
on prompt establishment of reforms to the Public Offices Election
Law that seeks to introduce a Flexible Slate System (allowing
voters to choose either individual candidates on the party's
list or the party) to the proportional representation in the
House of Councilors election. (This makes it possible for a single
candidate's ballots to benefit all the candidates in a given
slate.)
However, along with the long postwar Liberal Democratic Party-driven
political structure and within the economic and industrial structure
connected to it, Japanese economic recovery has not yet been
achieved. Although there is some light on the economic front,
personal consumption has yet to rebound, well-known companies
are going bankrupt one after another, and the road to recovery
for the Japanese economy still seems far off. Further, there
is severe criticism of movements for legal and other reforms
motivated by political party interests, which themselves were
originally a response to a wave of scandals involving LDP politicians.
Popular support for the Mori administration remains low.
On the other hand, after
the last general election, the Democratic Party of Japan was
involved in an incident that involved the resignation of one
of its members due to the misuse of a former aide's state-paid
salary and shattered the public trust. Incidents such as this
(that member left the Democratic Party) fan the flames of the
people's distrust of national politics and now there are calls
for the party to prepare to start over.
RENGO fought till the end
at the last general election supporting the opposition camp's
Democratic Party of Japan as a key party. It appealed for solutions
to such problems as the struggling economy, a job crisis that
continues to see the highest unemployment rate since the end
of the war, a social security system which increases the burden
and anxieties of its people, environmental problems which should
be solved globally, blighted education, and so forth. Finally,
however, some progress was made for the Democratic Party of Japan
by increasing its number of seats, but this turned out to be
a "half-way victory" by allowing the Liberal Democratic
Party-New Komeito Party-New Conservative Party block to maintain
a stable majority. Seen in that light, next July's 19th House
of Councilors election will be crucial to overturn the majority
parties and further, it will be a strategic election for establishing
a Democratic Party-led government with the House of Representatives
election coming after that.
2.The Significance and
Aim of the Next House of Councilors Election
Next summer's 19th House
of Councilors election will be the first national election in
the 21st century. We will realize our goal of driving the three
ruling parties from the majority, establishing the Democratic
Party of Japan at the center of the government at the next general
election after that power shift, and achieving policies that
working people expect.
Also, that House of Councilors election next summer will be a
first step toward RENGO's challenge in the coming century. RENGO
confirmed that it will continue to challenge every field of politics,
the economy and society by seeking to establish "labor-centered
welfare society." The significance of the coming election
is great not only in terms of a power shift but also in the achievement
of an ideal society.
From this point of view, RENGO will fight for the following at
the 19th House of Councilors election:
1. |
Criticize the policies of
the ruling coalition administration of the Liberal Democratic
Party, the New Komeito Party, and the New Conservative Party
and seek to achieve RENGO's policies and systems demands, |
2. |
Drive the three ruling parties
far from the majority and establish a Democratic Party of Japan
-led government at the next general election, |
3. |
Further integrate RENGO political
activities both in name and reality based on the last House of
Representatives election. |
Thus, RENGO will support
the Democratic Party of Japan as the primary party with all the
might of our eight million unionists and work hard to reverse
the power balance with the expectation that the Democratic Party
of Japan will:
1. |
Take a clear political stance
to confront the LDP's politics, |
2. |
Plan for a new regime eyeing
not only the House of Councilors election but also the next House
of Representatives election, |
3. |
Make policies for workers,
average citizens, and women, |
4. |
Create a fresh and trustworthy
Party stance |
5. |
Make party management open
and democratic, |
6. |
Establish firm local organizations. |
Further, we will seek the achievement of a Democratic Party of
Japan-led regime at the following general election.
RENGO realizes that the next year or two are extremely important
for RENGO as both the House of Councilors election next summer
and the House of Representatives election should be held successively.
Therefore, RENGO will develop its political activity and fully
integrate all of its organization's energy.
3.The Basic Idea for
the Campaign
RENGO finds that (1)the
current political situation makes it hard to achieve the workers
desires and RENGO's policies, so (2) it is vital to create a
government which can meet the demand of its workers and citizens,
(3) a change in politics is needed to shift power from the ruling
camp by realizing victory for the Democratic Party of Japan and
other opposition parties at the House of Councilors election.
Therefore, RENGO's goals are to (4) strengthen the organization
and realize RENGO policies by bringing about the victory of candidates
from RENGO as well as RENGO-backed candidates, (5) lead the DPJ
to victory through our affiliates and local RENGO by comprehensively
joining forces to enhance the synergy among the constituencies
both in proportional-representation as well as the prefectural
constituencies.
Considering the will of
the voters as expressed in the 1995 and 1998 House of Councilors
elections, the last House of Representatives election, and the
results of RENGO's struggle it is quite likely that the Democratic
Party of Japan-led opposition camp will obtain the majority at
the upcoming election for the House of Councilors.
Hence standing on the following
basic principles, RENGO expects more cooperation of the Democratic
Party of Japan with the Social Democratic Party and the Liberal
Party, and seeks the victory of all RENGO-backed candidates at
the coming House of Councilors election in next July. The basic
principles are:
1. |
Prefectural constituencies
will be the frontlines of the election. RENGO will seek victory
for its recommended candidates focusing on the DPJ at the prefectural
constituencies. |
2. |
RENGO will support the DPJ
in proportional representation districts and seek sweeping victories
for RENGO candidates from its organization as well as the expansion
of the number of the DPJ-held seats. |
3. |
RENGO expects cooperation
among the opposition parties and focus on fully preparing to
win the election. |
4. |
To realize this, both affiliates
and local RENGO must work hard on the campaign as a single unit. |
5. |
RENGO will seek the active
participation from all classes in the nation as well as union
members and their families. |
Further, RENGO will
deal carefully with its relationship with the New Komeito while
watching the currents in the Diet and the election.
4.Concrete Principles
RENGO sees the following
characteristics in the upcoming House of Councilors election:
1. |
Coverage of the prefectural
constituencies corresponds to each of the 47 prefectures enabling
local RENGO (one local RENGO in each prefecture) to uniformly
cope with the campaign. |
2. |
With few exceptions, elections
at prefectural constituencies will be battles for Democratic
Party of Japan candidates ultimate victory. |
3. |
Proportional representation
elections enable RENGO to make solid activities for the campaign
since many candidates from RENGO organizations will run.
Therefore RENGO, with its affiliates and local RENGO, will unite
as one body giving every effort to win the campaign. |
|