RENGO and the Government resumed their "Government/Labor Meetings" for the first time since October 1999---a 22 month break---amid record high unemployment at its worst levels since World War II and a growing concern that structural reform will only make the rates worse. Attendees at the meeting on 27th from the RENGO side included President Washio, eight Vice Presidents and Secretary General Sasamori with Prime Minister Koizumi, Chief Cabinet Secretary Fukuda and Health, Labor and Welfare Minister Sakaguchi representing the government. At the meeting RENGO demanded that the Government swiftly implement emergency employment measures.
Photo: President Washio hands the demands to PM Koizumi
(PM’s Official Residence, 27th)
President Washio stated in his opening remarks "Although I respect
the fact that Government/Labor Meetings are finally being held after
a break of almost two years, it is regrettable that during that time
there was no dialogue established between RENGO and the government.
The government should not push aside different ideas or objections without
hearing them," stressing the importance of "social dialogue"
which was also included in the latest Summit communique. In addition,
he further stressed that "as the government proceeds with its 'backbone
principles,' it should also listen to opinions at various levels especially
those from employment/consumers while pursuing consensus-building through
dialogue." Further Washio requested that "when making policies,
we want the government to consider the feelings of the people who can
not find jobs despite their efforts in resorting to Hello Work (a job
clearinghouse) everyday and those of the families who support them."
Prime Minister Koizumi responded stressing that "the lack of structural
reform until now was responsible for fiscal and financial policies not
working out well. I have been insisting on what the Liberal Democratic
Party and the opposition parties could not say including the privatization
of the postal system. Without changing the current situation where the
public sector deprives the private sector of work, there will be no improvement
in the Japanese economy." Furthermore, Koizumi said "we will
continue to work on employment measures and structural reform," and
speaking his mind, he added, "we will listen to (other) opinions.
It does not matter which party you support to bring about structural reform.
We will take up positive proposals and opinions."
RENGO Secretary General Sasamori then described the following four points from the emergency employment measures in RENGO's demands. (1)Job creation led by the government/local government. (2) Extension of the employment insurance benefits period. (3)Establishment of a fund for skill development. (4) Temporary expansion of the system which helps pay workers back wages.
He then asserted that "the shock of the unemployment rate reaching
5% is fundamentally different from previous numbers and it suggests that
there isn't a moment to lose to implement employment measures. The government
must legislate emergency employment measures for a specified duration
that include some sort of 'people-friendly Heisei-Era governing measures.'
He especially applied pressure for a swift decision on job creation saying
that it is "necessary to swiftly put into action those areas where
government, labor, and management's views meet."
To which Minister Sakaguchi responded, " we realize the job situation
is severe and we will take whatever measures we can for it. Although we
differ in details, our direction is almost the same. We also want to consider
job policies not only for the center but also for the peripheries. Prime Minister Koizumi emphasized that the two side's direction was the same, "RENGO's plan to create more than 1.4 million jobs might not be so different from the Council on Economic and Fiscal Policy's five-year plan for 5.3 million jobs." Once again appealing for the necessity of structural reform he mentioned, " they say that government measures are retrenchment fiscal policies, but there is no way to revitalize the Japanese economy except by breaking out of this cycle of debt."
Finally, Secretary General Sasamori expressed that "opening the wrong
door or following the wrong path to reform at this stage could be disastrous.
Simply leaving everything to the private sector will not work you must
consider the people working there." Bringing attention back to RENGO's
stance he said, " the government's prospective job creation numbers
are merely "expected figures." The government will need to firmly
support them fiscally."
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